Which term defines the collective name for technologies that enable automation of more complex tasks?

• A. Process Automation
• B. Data Visualization
• C. Cognitive Computing
• D. Artificial Intelligence

Answer: (C)

Technologies that automate more complex tasks rely on simulating human thought processes—learning from data, reasoning to reach conclusions, and understanding natural language. This collection is described as cognitive computing. It differs from process automation, which targets routine, rule-based activities, and from data visualization, which is about presenting information rather than driving automation. Artificial intelligence is a broad umbrella that includes cognitive computing, but cognitive computing specifically denotes the group of technologies designed to think and learn like humans to handle complex, unstructured tasks. That's why cognitive computing is the term that fits the description.