Which sequence represents the steps of a Quality Planning and Management System as described?

• A. Plan, Devise, Compare, Control, Review
• B. Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control
• C. Design, Implement, Verify, Release
• D. Plan, Develop, Compare, Control, Review

Answer: (D)

This sequence mirrors how a quality management system is typically put to work. Start by planning: define what quality means for the product or process, set objectives, and determine how you’ll achieve them. Then develop the necessary processes, tools, and capabilities to reach those quality goals. Next, compare actual results to the targets or standards to see where performance stands. After measuring, you apply control actions to keep performance on track and address any deviations. Finally, review the outcomes to assess overall effectiveness, capture lessons learned, and identify improvements for the next cycle. This order—plan, develop, compare, control, review—ensures you build quality into the system, verify it against targets, maintain it, and continuously improve.