Which item is one of the five building blocks of a data strategy?

• A. Archive - Data Retention
• B. Identify - Business Requirements
• C. Encrypt - Data in Transit
• D. Validate - Data Quality

Answer: (B)

The main idea is that a data strategy starts by identifying what the business actually needs from data. Clarifying business requirements sets the direction, scope, and priorities for the entire strategy—determining what data is needed, who will use it, and what decisions it will inform. This alignment ensures later choices about data sources, governance, storage, and access really support business goals.

The other topics mentioned—data retention policies, securing data in transit, and validating data quality—are important operational aspects, but they follow from the initial alignment to business needs. They’re concrete practices within the broader strategy, whereas identifying business requirements is the essential starting point that shapes everything that comes after.